Situated 22 km from Hazaribagh in Jharkhand, Padma Fort is a once-majestic historical site now slowly fading into ruin. Founded by King Ram Narayan Singh in the 14th century, this fort took 30 years to complete and was a symbol of opulence and grandeur. The fort was notable for its architectural marvels and lavish lifestyle, which included 150 rooms, 2,000 servants, and elephants stationed at its gates. It even featured imported cars and had its powerhouse, imported from England, providing electricity long before it became common.
The fort’s historical significance is further highlighted by its role as a capital in various locations over the centuries. Initially established in Urda, the capital moved to Badam in 1642, Ramgarh in 1670, Ichak in 1772, and finally settled in Padma in 1873. From then until 1970, Padma Fort stood as a beacon of wealth and influence. It was equipped with a cinema theatre, a rare luxury that attracted locals and showcased the fort’s advanced amenities for its time.
Despite its past splendour, Padma Fort now suffers from severe neglect. The fort’s decline has been marked by the crumbling of its once-grand structure. Although it remains a popular spot for pre-wedding photoshoots and attracts tourists interested in its rich history, the fort’s preservation efforts have been minimal. Parts of the fort have been repurposed: the Jharkhand Police use some areas for training, and the National Sports Authority has set up on the grounds. Much of the fort lies abandoned and deteriorating.
The current heir, Saurabh Narayan Singh, faces the daunting task of preserving this historic site. While Padma Fort’s past reflects an era of significant cultural and architectural achievements, its future remains uncertain as it continues to succumb to the ravages of time and neglect.
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