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University of California San Francisco Health Center
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The average Western diet tends to decrease the pH in your body, so increase the pH of your urine to lower your chances of some health conditions.[2]
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PubMed Central
Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health
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Alter your diet to include more fruits and vegetables, and consider medications in extreme cases if your doctor recommends it.
Natural Methods
Eat a lot of fruit. Load your diet with fresh fruits and vegetables to increase the pH of your urine. Most fruits are alkalinizing (raise pH), but some do this more effectively than others. Some of the best alkalinizing fruits include: Blackberries, strawberries, raspberries, and blueberries Nectarines, persimmon, apples, apricots, pears, and peaches Tangerines, limes, lemons, and oranges Papaya, pineapple, watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, and banana Grapes, raisins, and cherries Avocado and green olives
Increases your veggie intake. Try to include fresh vegetables in every meal. Increase your portion sizes of vegetables and decrease your portion sizes of meats to help increase the pH of your urine. Some of the best veggies to regularly include in your diet are: Asparagus, celery, and artichoke Onions, endives, and kohlrabi Collard greens, mustard greens, and kale Winter squash, zucchini, and summer squash Eggplant, beets, and bell peppers Parsnips, sweet potatoes/yams, and baked potatoes Broccoli, cabbage, and okra
Replace the meat in your meals. Replace a portion of meat in your meal with legumes like beans or peas. These increase your urine pH and provide a good source of protein. Lentils are also a good alkalizer and make a healthy replacement for meat.
Snack on nuts and seeds. A handful of nuts and seeds make a great snack throughout the day, and are a good way to get healthy fats in your diet if you cut down on how much meat you eat. Some nuts are especially alkalizing, such as chestnuts, pumpkin seeds, and cashews. Almonds, sesame seeds, and sunflower seeds also increase your urine pH, though not as much as the others.
Season your food with alkalizing herbs and spices. Rather than cooking with regular table salt, add flavor to your food with tasty herbs and spices that increase your urine pH. Cook with sea salt and black pepper, and include these other flavors in your meals: Ginger root Parsley Basil Garlic Cilantro Bay leaves Cayenne pepper Soy sauce Cinnamon
Decrease your intake of acid-forming foods. While eating alkalizing foods, minimize what you’re eating that increases acid in your urine. Meat, poultry, eggs, fish, and dairy are big acid-formers that are common in many diets. Minimize your intake of these by monitoring your portion size – base meals mainly on fruits and vegetables, with only small servings of the above proteins.
Stop drinking alcohol. Alcohol makes your urine more acidic. Drink mineral water, ginger tea, or pineapple or grapefruit juice instead – these all raise your urine pH. Talk to your doctor if you think you need help to stop drinking.
Take a plant-based supplement to raise pH. Take a plant-based dietary product, or “green food” extract. Use it for a week as indicated on the label. This may effectively raise the pH of your urine and increase alkalinity in your body.
Understanding Urine pH
Visit your doctor if you have urinary symptoms. There are a number of illnesses and health problems that will affect your urine and urination habits. Any time you have pain in your abdomen, flank (your side beneath your ribs), or groin, visit your doctor to find out what’s wrong. You should see your healthcare professional if you have any urinary symptoms. Sometimes, increasing the pH of your urine can help – other times, you may need antibiotics or other treatment to solve your medical problem. Get a proper diagnosis, talk to your doctor about treatment options, and ask if raising your urine pH will help if you experience any of the following: You’re urinating more or less than usual, or you can only urinate in small amounts. It hurts or burns when you urinate. Your urine looks very dark. Your urine smells bad.
Increase urine pH if you have kidney stones. Some types of kidney stones occur if there’s too much acid and other compounds in your body, so alkalinizing your urine (raising the pH) can help dissolve kidney stones. You may also need other treatments and not all types of kidney stones are improved this way, so talk to your doctor about treatment options. Signs and symptoms of kidney stones can include any of the following: Pain in your flank (the side of your torso beneath your ribs) Pain that travels to your abdomen or groin Pain that comes in waves and changes in intensity Blood in your urine (urine may look pink, red, or brown) Cloudy or bad-smelling urine Pain when you urinate Urinating more often or feeling sudden urges to urinate Nausea and vomiting Fever and chills
Alkalize your urine if you have gout. You can get gout if you have too much of a certain kind of acid in your body (uric acid). Gout can cause severe pain, redness, and swelling in your small joints, usually your big toe. If you have severe pain in your big toe that’s unrelated to an injury, see your doctor to get diagnosed. If you have gout, try to raise the pH of your urine to decrease your uric acid level – this can help prevent future attacks of gout.
Check your urine pH at home. If you are going to try to raise the pH of your urine, keep track of the changes by measuring pH once a day. Urine that is too alkaline can cause problems, just as acidic urine can. Purchase pH test strips from your local pharmacy. To test your urine, collect a sample in a clean cup and use the strips as directed. Insert the strip into the urine for the directed amount of time, then match the color on the strip to a color chart on the bottle to determine pH. Alkalize your urine to a pH >7 if you’re trying to dissolve kidney stones. Get a clean urine sample. Begin to urinate for several seconds, then collect a sample in your clean cup by catching the urine mid-stream. Urinary dipsticks are available from companies like AimStrip. These can be used to test urinary pH, as well, though you may have to get them from the company directly.
Seeking Medical Care
Take sodium bicarbonate. Sodium bicarbonate is a medication you can take to raise the pH of your urine. Medications to raise urine pH are only appropriate for certain conditions, and taking it improperly can cause serious health problems – only take it as directed by your doctor. Usually, the medication is given in your doctor’s office as an injection. Don’t use sodium bicarbonate if you are vomiting, you have alkalosis (too little acid in your body), or you have a deficiency of calcium or chloride. Let your doctor know if you’re taking any other medications or supplements, you have any allergies, you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, or you have disease of your heart, kidneys, or liver.
Inquire about potassium citrate if you have kidney stones. Some medications are appropriate for specific medical conditions caused by acidic urine. Ask your doctor about potassium citrate (Urocit-K), a medication used to treat a specific kidney condition and resolve kidney stones. This medication can have many side effects and is not used to treat all causes of kidney stones.
Ask about calcium citrate as a treatment option. This medication might be helpful and appropriate to increase your urine pH. It depends on your condition, symptoms, and what is causing your urinary problems. Ask your doctor if this medicine is right for you.
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