NEW YORK: The U.S. Treasury labeled Switzerland and Vietnam as currency manipulators on Wednesday and added Taiwan, Thailand and India to a watch list of countries it suspects of taking measures to devalue their currencies against the dollar.
The Swiss Franc rose briefly on the news and was last at 0.8849 per dollar, with the greenback down 0.1% against the currency on the day.
COMMENTS:
MICHAEL BROWN, SENIOR ANALYST AT PAYMENTS FIRM CAXTON, LONDON
“As far as Switzerland is concerned, it was always an open secret that the (Swiss National Bank) were involved in the CHF, as they have been for years. I don’t think this will have much, if any effect, to be honest, because the for the U.S. administration is changing and the fact that the SNB seem pretty set in their ways and will carry on regardless, as their statement would imply.”
GREG ANDERSON, GLOBAL HEAD OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE STRATEGY, BMO CAPITAL MARKETS, NEW YORK
“The first place I would’ve expected an impact is dollar Swiss. The onshore market is closed on dollar/Vietnam. I would expect Vietnam would smooth any market impact.”
“If it’s not showing up in the Swiss franc, causing the currency to move violently, I don’t know if it’s going to show up anywhere.”
“The market is like, what do I even do with this? This is the first time Treasury has designated countries as manipulators with this new criteria.”
“It is a big deal but what do we do with it? Over the medium term its probably likely to lead to Swiss appreciation because they’ll probably feel under the gun as a result of this finding and less likely and willing to intervene to stifle franc strength. There’s probably a lot of other countries, on that one saying go U.S. thank you.”
“Switzerland runs a massive current account surplus. Most of that surplus is not with the U.S. It’s with other European countries that are not in a position to apply the same type of pressure the U.S. is applying here. But if Switzerland stops intervening and allows its current account surplus to normalize back to a reasonable level, anything beyond 3% is completely unreasonable – the trading partners are going to benefit from that but not the U.S. It’s the euro zone. Its eastern European economies. It’s Scandinavian economies. Those are the beneficiaries.”
EDWARD MOYA, SENIOR MARKET STRATEGIST, OANDA, NEW YORK
“No one is surprised that Switzerland was deemed a currency manipulator. There was a strong case for that based on the thresholds for current account surplus and forex purchases. For the most part, what is important for Switzerland is its relationship with Europe. The dollar, yes it’s important. But the dollar reaction was somewhat limited. Overall, today’s Treasury report was extremely aggressive than before, considering that India, Taiwan, and Thailand were added to its watch list and this does not surprise me that the Trump administration was this aggressive. But I expect the next administration to be a little more conservative in its approach, at least constructive in working with countries.”
KARSTEN JUNIUS, CHIEF ECONOMIST, BANK J.SAFRA SARASIN, ZURICH
“The currency manipulator label was a step by the current U.S. administration to appear tough on trade-related matter, although it would likely have few practical effects.
“With import-, producer-, and consumer prices below last years’ levels and the nominal and real effective exchange rates above them the SNB cannot conduct a different exchange rate policy if it wants to deliver on its mandate. Otherwise it would risk of negative inflation expectations to become entrenched.”
“A stronger global economy, however, would naturally reduce demand for a safe haven like the Swiss franc and soften its upward pressure – reducing the need for FX-interventions.”
PER HAMMARLUND, CHIEF EMERGING MARKETS STRATEGIST, SEB, STOCKHOLM
“It’s part of the U.S. strategy to ramp up pressure on Biden before he takes over the office of president of the United States. You set the agenda and force him into positions that he will have to get out of somehow.”
“Especially with Vietnam, there will be some negotiations and probably Vietnam might let its currency appreciate before the next review, before there is any serious risk of sanctions being imposed.”
“It’s interesting that India is also on the watchlist. Obviously being on the watchlist is not as serious but given the desire to form some kind of counter alliance to China, it’s an interesting strategic choice to put India on the list.
If you want to build a coalition and hope for partners in your strategy to handle China then it’ll be good to have India on your side in Asia. It’s partly a reflection that the Trump Administration will leave a legacy for Biden to handle when he comes into office.”
KIT JUCKES, HEAD OF FX STRATEGY, SOCIETE GENERALE, LONDON
“It’s kind of been something that has been coming. I don’t think it helps the credibility of the concept of currency manipulator in the U.S. designation if you do it in reference to a currency that is wildly overvalued and where it’s so obvious. There is nobody on the planet that doesn’t know that the Swiss franc is really expensive – you’d have to have never asked for cup of coffee in Geneva or Zurich not to have spotted this obvious fact.”
“It just doesn’t change the fundamentals of what’s making the Swiss franc strong.”
JOE TUCKEY, ANALYST, ARGENTEX, LONDON“In the current context of what is driving FX moves, initial reaction is that this isn’t particularly impactful for FX markets, and indeed the reaction in the market would reflect this.”
“The US doing this may just mean it becomes a little more difficult for the SNB to engage in intervention, meaning the CHF could remain slightly firmer. (A weaker CHF in to next year on a reduced requirement for safe haven may naturally weaken the currency anyway, meaning they may be less inclined to). In summary – this isn’t big news in my view.”
(Compiled by the Global Finance & Markets Breaking News team)
Disclaimer: This post has been auto-published from an agency feed without any modifications to the text and has not been reviewed by an editor
Read all the Latest News, Breaking News and Coronavirus News here
Comments
0 comment