Cleric who brokered Swat peace-deal arrested
Cleric who brokered Swat peace-deal arrested
Sufi arrested because of links with Taliban fighters in Malakand division.

Islamabad: Radical cleric Sufi Mohammad, who brokered a controversial peace deal in Pakistan's northwestern Swat valley, was on Thursday June 4, 2009 arrested along with his two sons and five leaders of his banned organisation, Tehrik-e-Nifaz-e-Shariah Mohammadi (TNSM).

The group's leaders told media that Sufi Mohammad, his sons Rizwanullah and Ziaullah, TNSM deputy chief Maulana Mohammad Alam, spokesman Amir Izzat Khan and central 'shura' or council member Maulana Syed Wahab were among those who were arrested by law enforcement agencies.

However, there was no official confirmation of the arrests. Reports said the arrested persons were taken to an undisclosed location. The reports also suggested that Sufi Mohammad was arrested because of his close links with Taliban fighters in Malakand division.

Most of the persons were arrested from the TNSM's headquarters at Amandarra in Malakand division, where the military is conducting operations against the Taliban.

Sufi Mohammad struck a controversial deal with the North West Frontier Province government in February to restore peace in Swat and other parts of Malakand division. However, the agreement collapsed in May when the Taliban took advantage of the pact to extend their influence from Swat to Buner and Dir districts.

The hardline cleric mediated between Taliban fighters lead by his son-in-law Maulana Fazlullah and the NWFP government and finalised a peace deal whereby authorities agreed to set up Islamic courts in exchange for the militants laying down their arms.

However, the Taliban did not observe the terms of the peace agreement and began intimidating and killing people in the nearby districts. Sufi Mohammad also sparked a controversy by announcing at a rally that democracy, the judiciary and parliament were "un-Islamic".

The federal government scrapped the agreement in early May and launched a major military offensive in Swat and nearby areas. Over 1,250 militants and nearly 100 soldiers have so far been died in the fighting. One of Sufi Mohammad's sons was killed in a military operation in Dir last month.

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